各位老铁们好,相信很多人对剑桥少儿英语第一级上册都不是特别的了解,因此呢,今天就来为大家分享下关于剑桥少儿英语第一级上册以及剑桥一级上册电子书的问题知识,还望可以帮助大家,解决大家的一些困惑,下面一起来看看吧!
本文目录
一、请问剑桥少儿英语一级适合几年级小学生学
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二、剑桥少儿英语一级备考知识点
上册
Unit 1 What's your name?
What's your name(please)?
What's this? this→(反) that
What's that?=>It's a…(当该句用于询问字母时,答句中无“A”,即It's“B”.)
颜色的用法:① be~: It's pink.②~ n.: It's a pink shirt.
陈述句 This is a bag.变疑问句把脖子提到前面去
Is that a book? No, it isn't.
一般疑问句用yes或no来回答:Yes, it is.或No, it isn't.。答句的最后一个词用问句的第一个词。
Unit 3 What colour do you like?
颜色的用法:① be~: It's pink.②~ n.: It's a pink shirt.
Unit 4 How many ducks are there?
how many①(多少),可数名词的数量②+可数名词(pl.)复数
⑵以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词加es。 bus→ buses;box→ boxes;watch→ watches; brush→ brushes
⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i,再加es。(y→ ies) baby→ babies; boy→ boys
⑷以f, fe结尾的词,变f, fe为v,再加es。(f→ves)(fe→ ves) leaf→ leaves; knife→ knives
⑸以辅音加o结尾的词(外来词、缩写词除外)加es。
negro ['neɡrəu]→ negroes hero ['hiərəu]→ heroes
potato→ potatoes tomato→ tomatoes mango→ mangoes
一个黑人英雄坐在土豆地里,手里拿着西红柿吃芒果,多有意思。(es)
下列词除外,photo→ photos kilo→ kilos
① oo→ ee foot→ feet tooth→ teeth goose→ geese
② a→ e man→ men woman→ women ['wimin]
③ mouse→ mice;louse→ lice
④ sheep→不变; deer→不变
fish→不变或加es fish或 fishes
⑤ child→ children ox→ oxen
there is(are)+存在物+ [存在的地点]
There is a pen on the desk.桌子上有笔。
There are two boys in the classroom.教室里有两个男孩。
Unit 5 Have you got any fish?
① have [hæv]有 I have a book.;
have got有 I have got a book.
② some [sʌm]一些 I have got some books.;any ['eni]一些 Have you got any books?
some用于肯定句;any用于疑问句,否定句。
Unit 6 Has he got a teddy bear?
单三形式:单数的第三人称或第三人称单数形式
第一人称→我,我们;第二人称→你,你们;第三人称→他,他们人名和物名(我的书)
单三主语有:she, he, it, Rose(单独的人名) the book(物名)等。
如果句子中出现单三形式,have→变has
例如(e.g.):第一人称 I have got a chair.
→变问句--- Have you got a chair?--- Yes, I have./ No, I haven't.
→变否定句 I haven't got a chair.
第三人称 She has got a book.她有一本书。
→变问句---Has she got a book?她有一本书吗?--- Yes, she has./ No, she hasn't.
→变否定句 She hasn't got a book.
⑴ What's your name? My name is…/ I'm…
⑵ How old are you? I'm…years old.
⑶---How many pencils are there in the pencil-box.---There's 1./ There are 2.
⑷ What's this? It's a…
⑸ How old is your father? He's 36.
⑹ What colour is it? It's…
What colour(s) are they? They are…
⑺ How many people are there in your family?
⑻ What are these? They're…
⑼ Which is the pen? This is the pen.
⑽ Have you got a…? Yes, I have./ No, I haven't.
Has he got a…? Yes, he has./ No, he hasn't.
⑾ This is a pen.→(变复数形式) These are some pens.
Unit 9 What's your favourite fruit?
favourite [fei'vəreit] adj.最喜爱的 My favourite food.
n.最喜欢的(人或物) My favourite is my mother.我最喜欢的人是妈妈。
前面用“某人的”e.g.: your favourite book
Unit 10 Do you want an orange or a pear?
too也 There's an egg, too.(句末)
also也 They also love me.(句中 be~~ v.)
too用于句末;also用于句中,用在be动词后面,实动词前面,一句当中动词最重要。
I am a teacher, too./ I am also a teacher./ I also like English.
⑷ a, an一个 a用在辅音音标开头词前
a pear;a university [ֽju:ni'vɜ:səti]大学; an apple;an hour [əuə]小时
Unit 13 What's for breakfast?
8. What's for breakfast on…?
Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三
Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期日
=>①首字母大写②无冠词the③ on~在……④ What day is it today?今天星期几?
=>---What's for breakfast on Monday?--- I have burger for breakfast on Monday.
7.特殊疑问句,需要用具体内容来回答。
结构:以 wh~开头(特殊疑问词)+一般疑问句+?
答题步骤:①找到划线部分对应的`特殊疑问词。(寻找)
如:My name is Angel.→(what)
what什么(代事物);who谁(代人物)
whose谁的(代人物的);where哪里(代地点)
when什么时候(代时间);which哪一个(代特征)
why为什么(代原因);how怎样(代方式)
②将原句变成一般疑问句。(改变)
③两者加合(疑问词+一般疑问句),去掉划线部分。
① how② Do you go to school by bus?③ How do you go to school?
love [lʌv] v.喜爱;like v.喜欢
e.g.: I like/ love books.;I like/ love the book.;I love/ like Miss Yang.
②~+ doing I like/ love playing football.
to do I love/ like to play football.
I can see hens on the farm.(A: in B: at C: on)
表示“在农场上”最佳介词“on”。
farm→ farmer;What's on the farm?→ There are many animals.
表示位置的介词:in, on, under, behind, between(两者之间);next to(挨着……),
in front of(范围之外的前边);in the front of(范围之内的前边),
Unit 4 Please have some cake.
祈使句特点:①无主语②动词原形开头③表示了对对方的命令,意愿,请求
否定:Don't开头 Don't stand up.
How many rooms are there in your house?你家有多少间房间?
有: there be句式翻译成(有)。存在句(某地有某物)
have= have got(有生命类的东西)(某人有物)
There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。
There are ten girls in the classroom.教室里有十个女生。
→ there is单数/不可数(就近原则); There are复数
E.g. There are 5 rooms in my house.我家有五间房间。
Unit 10 Our beautiful garden.
Miss Yang is our teacher. Ms.杨是我们的老师。
同音异形词 hour小时 an hour一小时
an hour名词前用a/ an与开头字母是否发音有关系。
a university ['ju:nivəsiti]大学冠词用a
Where are you? I'm in the classroom. here, there前无介词
I'm here.我在这。/ He is there.他在那儿。
look at…看…… look at him
主格:发出动作的人 I, you, he, she, we, they, it.
宾格:承受动作的人 me, you, him, her, us, them, it.
①+ do(原形): I can read English.我能读英语。(动词原形)
②变疑问句:(can提前):Can you read English?
③变否定句:can+ not=> can't:I can't read English.
④回答:Yes, I can./ No, I cant.
Unit 16 What are you doing here?
时态:动作(不同的时间发生的不同的动作)
一、现在进行时:此时此刻正在发生的动作。
e.g.: Rita is singing. Rita正在唱歌。
二、一般现在时:目前一段时间内经常发生的动作。
does: she goes to school at 7:00.
三、一般将来时:在未来可能要发生的动作(将要)(打算要)。
① be going to(将要) do(动作原形)
We are going to play.我们将要玩。
will:一种“将要”的趋向。
三、剑桥少儿英语一级上册词汇表
1. hamburger/ burger(hamburgers/ burgers)汉堡 2. rice米饭 3. noodles面条 4. sausage(sausages)香肠 5. hot dog(hot dogs)热狗 6. pizza比萨饼 7. cake(cakes)蛋糕 8. French fries/ chips炸薯条 9. meat肉10. meal(meals)饭 11. chicken鸡肉 12. fish鱼肉 13. lamb羊肉 14. beef牛肉 16. steak牛排17. bread面包 18. popcorn爆米花 19. pasta意大利面食(意大利同心粉)20. sandwich(sandwiches)三明治21. ice cream冰激凌 22. salad色拉
1. potato(potatoes)土豆 2. tomato(tomatoes)西红柿 3. cucumber(cucumbers)黄瓜 4. bean(beans)豆角5. pea(peas)豌豆 6. carrot(carrots)胡萝卜 7. egg(an egg/ eggs)鸡蛋 8. onion(an onion/ onions)洋葱
1. apple(an apple/ apples)苹果
2. orange(an orange/ oranges)桔子
6. watermelon(watermelons)西瓜 7. lemon(lemons)柠檬
17. butterfly(butterflies)蝴蝶
10. pencil-box(pencil-boxes)铅笔盒
11. pencil-case(pencil-cases)文具
12. classroom(classrooms)教室
13. blackboard(blackboards)黑板
4. helicopter(helicopters)直升飞机
12. grandfather/ grandpa爷爷、外公
13. grandmother/ grandma/ granny奶奶、外婆
16. living-room/ sitting-room客厅
OK,本文到此结束,希望对大家有所帮助。