本篇文章给大家谈谈2021考研英语2真题解析，以及考研历年真题库网站对应的知识点，文章可能有点长，但是希望大家可以阅读完，增长自己的知识，最重要的是希望对各位有所帮助，可以解决了您的问题，不要忘了收藏本站喔。
本文目录
一、2021年考研英语一翻译真题解析
2021年考研英语一翻译真题解析：
Part C: Read the following text are fully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.( 10 points)
46. Those societies came out of the war with levels of enrollment that had been roughly constant at 3%-5% of the relevant age groups during the decades before the war.
【解析】1.这句话主干为Those societies came out of the war.
2. with levels of enrollment是介宾短语作状语;
3. that had been roughly constant at 3%-5% of the relevant age groups是定语从句修饰前面levels of enrollment.
【参考译文】战争结束后，这些社会的入学率仍旧保持在战前几十年里相关年龄段的3%-5%。
47. And the demand that rose in those societies of entry to higher education extended to groups and social classes that had not thought of attending a university before the war.
【解析】1.这句话主干为the demand extended to groups and social classes，其中extended为谓语动词;
2. that rose in those societies of entry to higher education定语从句修饰demand;
3. that had not thought of attending a university before the war定语从句修饰前面groups and social classes.
【参考译文】那些社会中对获得高等教育的需求不断上升，战前没有想过上大学的群体和社会阶层也逐步有了这样的需求。
48. In many countries of western Europe, the numbers of student in higher education doubled within five-years periods during the 1960s and doubled again in seven, eight or 10 years by the middle of 1970 s.
【解析】这句话主干为the numbers of student in higher education doubled and double again，In many countries of western Europe为地点状语，其他部分为时间状语从句。
【参考译文】20世纪60年代，许多西欧国家接受高等教育的学生人数在5年内翻了一番，到70年代中期，在7年、8年或10年里又翻了一番。
49. and when the new staff are predominantly young men and women fresh from past graduate study, they largely define the norms of academic life in that faculty.
【解析】这句话主干为they largely define the norms of academic life in that faculty，when引导的是时间状语从句;其中fresh from past graduate study是形容词短语修饰men and women。
【参考译文】新员工当中大部分是刚毕业的年轻男女时，他们在很大程度上定义了该院的学术生活规范。
50. High growth rates increased the chances for academic innovation, they also weakened the forms and process by which teachers and students are admitted into a community of scholars during periods of stability or slow growth.
【解析】1.这句话主干是一个并列句为High growth rates increased the chances for academic innovation, they also weakened the forms and process;
2. by which teachers and students are admitted into a community of scholars during periods of stability or slow growth定语从句修饰forms and process.
【参考译文】高增长率增加了学术创新的机会，同时也削弱了教师和学生在稳定或缓慢增长时期加入学者群体的形式和过程。
2021年考研英语一翻译真题解析的内容小编就说到这里了，更多关于考研备考技巧，报名入口，考研报名时间，考研成绩查询，考研报名费用，准考证打印入口及时间等问题，小编会及时更新。希望各位考生都能进入自己的理想考研院校。希望大家能好好复习。取得佳绩。
二、2021年考研英语二大作文真题
柱状图，某事居民健身偏好的变化
Write an essay based on chart below.Inyourwriting. you should(1) interpret the chart， and
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET( 15 points)
According to a survey on different ways for residents to do their physical exercises in a certain city,"doing exercise alone"accounts for more than half, namely 54.3%,which is followed by"exercising with friends"(47.7%).In comparison,fewer people(23.9%)choose to do exercise with families or join group activities(15.8%).
A number of factors may account for the phenomenon.On one hand,with the increasing pressure people face in their work and life,most adults are occupied with loads of duties at work and piles of chores at home,thus it is quite diflicult to make an appoinment with friends or join a group to do physical exercise.Instead, they have to do it alone at any time suited to themselves. On the other, nowadays many young adults opt for working and living in a metropoliswhen they grow up or graduate,far away from their hometown,which makesit almost imposble to do any exercises with families.
From the analysis above,a conclusion can be drawn that the trend of people doing physical exercise soliarily may become more prevalent in the future.
对某市居民体育锻炼方式的调查显示，"单独锻炼"占一半以上，占54.3%，其次是"与朋友一起锻炼"(47.7%)。相比之下，选择与家人一起锻炼(23.9%a)或参加集体活动的人较小(15.8%).
有许多因素可以解释这一现象。一方面，随着人们在工作和生活中面临的压力越来越大，大多数成年人在工作中要承担大量的工作，在家里要做大量的家务，因此很难与朋友约个时间或参加一个团体进行体育锻炼。相反，他们必须在适合自己的任何时候单独做。另一方面，现在许多年轻人长大或毕业后选择在远离家乡的大都市工作和生活，这使得他们几乎不可能与家人一起锻炼身体。
通过以上的分析，可以得出结论∶未来人们单独进行体育锻炼的趋势可能会更加普遍。
在描述柱状图的时候，需要描写增加或者减少，同时还要描写趋势和状态，接下来给大家提供一些如何描写这些变化的句子。
表示增减的动词∶ increase，go up.rise，soar up/decrease， decline，dwindlereduce开头的句子∶
1.the number data show-used at the beginning of the introduction orbody paragaph 2.the first.shows…. while the second..shows--used at the begiing of the introduction when there are two sets of data
3.the number of. follows aremarkably similar trend--sedat the beginning ofabody paragraph to provide an overview when two ore moresets of data display similr trends描述趋势的句子∶
4.increased through out the period from.to.implies that the graphis linear 5.the number/amount ofvaried form
2021年考研英语二大作文真题的内容小编就说到这里了，更多关于考研备考技巧，报名入口，考研报名时间，考研成绩查询，考研报名费用，准考证打印入口及时间等问题，小编会及时更新。希望各位考生都能进入自己的理想考研院校。希望大家能好好复习。取得佳绩。
三、2021年考研英语二小作文解析
邀请信，邀请国外专家参加线上会议
Suppose you are organising an online meeting. Write anemail to Jack，an international student.
(l) invite him to participate， and
You should write neatly on ANSWERS HEET2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the e-mail.Use“LiMing”instead.
Do not write the address.(10points)
My name is Li Ming.chairman of the Students' Union in our university. It is my honor to organize the forthcoming online meeting on Chinese-European culure exchange,andIam wring this email o cordilly ivite ou to participate in this meting.
Due to the widespread impact of the curent COVID-19 pandemic,i is been decided that this meing wil be hold online at 10 am this Saturday, via the sofware called Tencent Online. We are hoping that you could give us a 15-minute alk about the culture in your motherland,or any culture shock you haveexperienced after coming to China.I doesn'thaveto be a formal one,but Ibelieve i will definiely become meaningful infommation for us al.
We truely hope youcould give me a favorable reply,and lave us a wonderful memory in this meting
我叫李明，我们大学学生会主席。我很荣幸组织即将召开的中欧文化交流在线会议，我写这封邮件是为了诚挚地邀请您参加这次会议。
由于目前的COVID-19疫情影响广泛，会议决定于本周六上午10点通过名为腾讯在线的软件在线举行。我们希望您能准备15分钟的演讲，谈谈您祖国的文化，或者您来中国后所经历的任何文化冲击。它不必是一个正式的演说，但我相信它一定会成为对所有人有意义的信息。
我们真诚地希望您能给我一个正面的答复，并在这次会议上给我们留下美好的回忆。
首先，从形式来讲，2021考研英语(二)小作文的出题形式基本和历年真题保持一致，给出一个简要的指导，且依旧延续了历年小作文两点提纲的风格。其次，从难易程度上来看，2021考研英语(二)基本也和历年真题持平。题目属于邀请信，围绕一个在线会议展开话题，具体来说就是邀请一位留学生"Jack"来参加"你"所筹办的一次在线会议。题目中要求除了在信中表达邀请之外，还要给出会议的一些细节信息。因此，考生在写信件主体段内容时，注意需要给出会议的主题、时间、方式、希望对方参与的活动等。最后，有关会议的安排，仔细分析，跟2015年考研英语(二)小作文有相似之处，该年题目是关于大学运动会的通知，涉及活动必然要求写明活动起止时间、持续时间以及活动地点，所以，认真备考过的考生在写第二点提纲时可以借鉴2015年背过的句式及表达进行写作。
2021年考研英语二小作文解析的内容小编就说到这里了，更多关于考研备考技巧，报名入口，考研报名时间，考研成绩查询，考研报名费用，准考证打印入口及时间等问题，小编会及时更新。希望各位考生都能进入自己的理想考研院校。希望大家能好好复习。取得佳绩。
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